张海龙, 杨洪, 阳帆, 冼慧霞, 姚相杰, 杨冬燕, 何雅青. 2008年深圳市感染性病毒性腹泻中诺如病毒的感染分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(12): 918-919. DOI: DOI 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.12.006
引用本文: 张海龙, 杨洪, 阳帆, 冼慧霞, 姚相杰, 杨冬燕, 何雅青. 2008年深圳市感染性病毒性腹泻中诺如病毒的感染分析[J]. 疾病监测, 2009, 24(12): 918-919. DOI: DOI 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.12.006
ZHANG Hai-long, YANG Hong, YANG Fan, XIAN Hui-xia, YAO Xiang-jie, YANG Dong-yan, HE Ya-qing. Norovirus infection among diarrhea cases in Shenzhen, 2008[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(12): 918-919. DOI: DOI 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.12.006
Citation: ZHANG Hai-long, YANG Hong, YANG Fan, XIAN Hui-xia, YAO Xiang-jie, YANG Dong-yan, HE Ya-qing. Norovirus infection among diarrhea cases in Shenzhen, 2008[J]. Disease Surveillance, 2009, 24(12): 918-919. DOI: DOI 10.3784/j.issn.1003-9961.2009.12.006

2008年深圳市感染性病毒性腹泻中诺如病毒的感染分析

Norovirus infection among diarrhea cases in Shenzhen, 2008

  • 摘要: 目的 了解广东省深圳市感染性病毒性腹泻中诺如病毒的感染情况。方法 采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(real-time RT- PCR)对2008年深圳市606例疑似腹泻患者粪便标本进行诺如病毒的检测。结果 诺如病毒感染率为24.26%(147/606),其中男性感染率为22.49%(74/329),女性为26.36%(73/277)。0~2岁年龄组诺如病毒感染率为11.54%(9/78),3~4岁为0%(0/5),5~14岁为31.25%(5/16),15~19岁为22.86%(8/35),20岁为26.48%(125/472)。结论 诺如病毒感染全年均可发生,冬季感染率较高。各年龄组男女性人群都可感染,但在本次监测中3~4岁年龄组无感染。应加强对诺如病毒引起感染的监测。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence of Norovirus infection among infectious viral diarrhea cases in Shenzhen and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of diarrhea.Methods The stool samples were taken from 606 diarrhea patients to detect Norovirus by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase reaction (real-time RT-PCR).Results The infection rate of Norovirus was 24.26%(147/606)with 22.49% in male and 26.36% in female, respectively, and the infection rate was 11.54% among the cases aged 0-2 years, 0% among the cases aged 3-4 years, 31.25% among the cases aged 5-14 years and 22.86% among the cases aged 15-19 years and 26.48% among the cases aged 20 years.Conclusion Norovirus infection could occur all the year round, but the infection rate in winter is higher.People in all age group could be infected, but in this study no person aged 3-4 years was infected.It is necessary to strengthen the surveillance of Norovirus infection.

     

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